Chasing the base deficit: hyperchloraemic acidosis following 0.9% saline fluid resuscitation

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چکیده

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Chasing the base deficit: hyperchloraemic acidosis following 0.9% saline fluid resuscitation.

Base deficit is a parameter often used to guide further treatment in acidotic children and is taken as a measure of how "sick" they are. Five children with septic shock are presented who had persisting base deficit after large volume resuscitation with 0.9% saline. Stewart's strong ion theory of acid-base balance is able to quantify the causes of metabolic acidosis and is used to show that our ...

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Hyperchloraemic metabolic acidosis following open cardiac surgery.

AIMS To describe acid-base derangements in children following open cardiac surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), using the Fencl-Stewart strong ion approach. METHODS Prospective observational study set in the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) of a university children's hospital. Arterial blood gas parameters, serum electrolytes, strong ion difference, strong ion gap (SIG), and partitio...

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Hyperchloraemic acidosis: another misnomer?

OBJECTIVE To review the term hyperchloraemic acidosis. DATA SOURCES Articles and reviews from peer reviewed journals on acid-base physiology. SUMMARY OF REVIEW The concept of hyperchloraemic acidosis is well established in medicine and regularly taught to medical students. Unfortunately, it is yet another medical misnomer. Hyperchloraemic acidosis is only likely to exist with normal plasma ...

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Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis following resuscitation of shock.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0003-9888

DOI: 10.1136/adc.83.6.514